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A healthcare professional assists a person in a wheelchair with lifting small dumbbells during an exercise session in a therapy room. A healthcare professional assists a person in a wheelchair with lifting small dumbbells during an exercise session in a therapy room.

Enabling Independence and Rehabilitation

Surgery, injuries and long-term health conditions can have a big impact on how you go about your day-to-day life. They can make it harder to move around, take part in school or work activities, do daily tasks like getting dressed or even speak and think. On top of that, they can also knock your confidence and reduce your independence.

Rehabilitation helps children, young people and adults manage the ways their condition impacts their everyday lives, giving them tools and strategies to reduce the barriers they face in moving, thinking or getting things done.

With the right support and guidance, many people who need rehabilitation can manage their condition well, and live safely, independently and with dignity.

More about enabling independence and rehabilitation

Why you might need rehabilitation

There can be many reasons why you or your child need rehabilitation, including injuries like fractures, sprains or a brain injury, a stroke, or another neurological condition that affects your movement, speech and thinking skills, recovery after an operation like a joint replacement or abdominal surgery, a respiratory condition like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), reduced mobility after an illness or a hospital stay, chronic pain, fatigue or muscle weakness, changes to your mobility or balance as you get older, a learning disability that affects your independence and for children and young people, delays in early development or long-term conditions.

Getting advice early on can help prevent your symptoms from getting worse over time, and speed up your journey back towards safety and independence.

Because there are many different reasons why you might need rehabilitation, there are also several kinds of treatment and strategies that might make up your rehabilitation plan, and you might need to see a few different services.

Here are some of the ways you can be supported through your rehabilitation, exercise plans to help improve strength, balance and mobility, support with daily tasks like washing, eating and getting dressed, strategies to help with memory, problem-solving and attention, help for children with posture, sensory processing and play skills, help accessing and using mobility aids and equipment, strategies for managing fatigue and wellbeing support.

Questions and answers

Who can benefit from rehabilitation?
Children, young people and adults can all use rehabilitation. It can help to recover from an injury or illness, manage long-term conditions or reduce difficulties with movement and daily tasks.
Can children make good progress with rehabilitation?
Yes. Rehabilitation for children and young people is often designed specially for them. For instance, it may use play-based activities that keep them interested, while supporting their movement, coordination and independence.
What happens during rehabilitation?
It can vary depending on what kind of rehabilitation support you need. Generally your support will start with coming up with a personalised plan. This might include exercises, advice on equipment like mobility aids, and strategies to help with thinking. It may also involve memory or practicing tasks you find difficult.
How long does rehabilitation take?
There’s no one answer for how long rehabilitation can take. A lot depends on your condition and the barriers you face. It also depends on what you want to achieve and who you are as an individual. Some people improve quickly once they start, while others might need longer-term support that sees smaller improvements over time.
What professionals may be involved?
During your rehabilitation you’ll be supported by a range of physio and health professionals, including physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech and language therapists, psychologists, dietitians, nurses and rehabilitation support workers.
Can equipment help with independence?
Depending on what you need and what you want to achieve, equipment like mobility aids could be part of the plan to make your everyday life safer and easier. This could include seating supports, devices that help with communication or home modifications like handrails.
What can families or carers do to help?
Families and carers play an important role in helping people with long-term conditions or who are recovering from surgery or injury to build their confidence. If you are caring for someone going through rehabilitation, make sure to encourage them to keep up with regular practice as part of their treatment plan, be supportive of the progress they make and follow any advice their therapists might give.
Does rehabilitation work for long‑term conditions?
Yes. While physiotherapy and other treatments might not cure the condition or completely relieve symptoms, they can improve your level of comfort, confidence and dignity. They can also improve your ability to move and complete day-to-day tasks, and ultimately your quality of life.
How can adults maintain independence at home?
It’s important to keep as active as possible while you’re going through rehabilitation and to keep up your daily routines as best as you can. Make sure to keep your home clutter-free so that the environment around you is safe, and be careful to use any equipment you have safely.
What if progress feels slow?
It can be distressing if you don’t feel you’re making progress as fast as you’d hope, but it is normal for progress to feel slow. Rehabilitation is often a case of small gains adding up over time. Our teams can help you to set realistic goals and we can adjust plans to match your progress.

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